Museum "Grand Layout", St. Petersburg: description, history and interesting facts

In the world there are many unusual museums. Today we will present you the Grand Mock-up Museum in St. Petersburg. Thousands of visitors who have visited here, have received huge pleasure from an unusual exposition.

Features "Grad of the Layout"

This most interesting museum (private) is a huge mock-up made at a scale of 1:87. The exhibition area is 800 square meters. M. Here the images of the regions of Russia are united. Today it is the largest mock-up in our country and the second largest in the world. It is second only to the Miniatur Wunderland in Hamburg.

On this layout everything is fulfilled, as in reality: the boundless expanses of our country are covered with dense forests, high mountains and picturesque plains. Blue patches of the seas, rivers and lakes refresh the picture. Here live their lives, huge cities and small villages. In these open spaces you can see amazing architectural monuments and industrial enterprises, metro stations and tunnels, stadiums and beaches. In the noisy seaports ships unload their ships, work on oil rigs, 24 hours a day the planes arrive at the airports, and the trains - to the stations.

Location:

"Grand Layout" (St. Petersburg) is located in a two-story separate building, which was built in 1953 in Empire style. The main investor and author of the project is the St. Petersburg businessman S. Morozov.

History of creation

The "Grand Layout" Museum (St. Petersburg) was created by a large team of like-minded people (about a hundred people). Work continued for more than five years. At first, a sub-frame bearing frame was installed on which the foundations of highways and railways were laid. Then wooden models were installed on the model, a metal mesh was stretched along their upper edge and a layer of gypsum was applied. By the way, this material took more than eleven tons. From it, the final outlines of the necessary landscape were created. Each square meter of the layout was made about a month by one specialist.

Opening

The first visitors could appreciate the work of St. Petersburg masters in the spring of 2011. During the first fourteen months the museum worked in a test mode, when guests could visit it only on weekends. On June 8, 2012, the Grand Mock-up of Russia Museum in St. Petersburg officially opened its doors.

Exposition

According to many guests, for today in our country this is the most difficult, exciting game for adults and children. Before you is Russia, about which we all dream - cheerful, beautiful and, of course, happy. We are sure that after visiting here, you will appreciate the author's idea, which leaves all visitors a huge space for imagination.

The "Grand Layout" Museum (St. Petersburg) demonstrates a model of Russian reality, which is realized through numerous mini-stories. The presented everyday situations cover various types of human activity: work and leisure, study and sport, military service and country life, mass festivities and travel. Here you can even see an attempt to escape from prison.

"Grand-Layout" (St. Petersburg) introduces you to modern ground transportation. They are trucks and cars of different models, buses and trams, railway trains. There are also samples of special equipment - construction, military, agricultural. Visitors are given the opportunity to launch the movement on the layout themselves, using interactive buttons that are located around the perimeter of the structure.

Day-Night System

Every fifteen minutes above the layout changes day and night. The sources of light here for the first time in the world are more than five hundred thousand very powerful LEDs of different colors and shades. They evenly illuminate the entire layout space, without creating shadows.

Motorways and cars

The movement of vehicles is as close to real as possible: buses and cars obediently stop at stops and traffic lights, give signs, change speed, and overtake each other. Electric energy is delivered to cars remotely from the sub-manus space, in this connection, they do not need a power source. This method of traffic for the first time in the world is developed and applied in this layout.

Railway transport

On the mock-up on several levels (to optimize the movement) more than two and a half kilometers of rails were laid, 452 arrows were installed. Over 2700 units of rolling stock are presented here. Among them - 250 locomotives and 10 cleaning trains.

The movement of the two turrets exchanger essentially diversifies, which serve to change and store sixty compositions. In addition, there are two swivel wheels, allowing you to quickly deploy the composition to 180 degrees. Difference of heights (maximum) - 1 meter. In order to overcome it, the composition must travel fifty meters along a spiral hoist.

"Grand Layout" (Russia) in St. Petersburg: interesting facts

This model represents the regions of our country from Kamchatka to Kaliningrad.

In addition to buses, trains and cars, it represents various types of aircraft and helicopters. Here you can watch the movement of balloons and even spaceships.

The experts of the model of Russia are considered to be the most modern solutions in the mock-building industry. To create it, we used the latest technologies, which have no analogues in the world.

"Grand Layout" (St. Petersburg) has self-sufficient processes that occur independently of visitors. However, for the depth of immersion in the situation, the authors of the project left the possibility for observers to manage certain events.

How to get there?

"Grand Layout" (St. Petersburg), whose address - Flower Street, 16, is located quite far from the center of the Northern capital. Nevertheless, it is easy to get here. You need to get to the metro station "Moskovskye Vorota". From here you can walk to st. Zastavskaya and walk along it to the street. Flower.

Cost of visit

Every day you can visit the "Grand Layout" (Russia) in St. Petersburg. Ticket prices are quite affordable: for an adult guest - 400 rubles, for a child (up to 14 years) - 200 rubles. On holidays, the ticket price is slightly increased.

Preferential categories of visitors (pensioners, students, schoolchildren, invalids of I and II groups) on Mondays can see the exposition at the price of a children's ticket. There are benefits for large families and disabled children. Discount for the ticket can be used by military conscripts and cadets of military schools.

Guest Reviews

In the opinion of all who have already seen the unique Grand Mock Russia Museum in St. Petersburg, this is a real work of contemporary art. Created with the use of modern materials and technologies by a team of like-minded people, it became a source of pride for the audience for the country. In addition, visitors often call this show museum a theater of one country.

Here everything is in its place, and it is impossible to remove something, since with the loss of some part, the overall beauty of the picture will be disturbed. Visitors believe that the talented project creators managed to convey the multifaceted collective image of our country by artistic methods. And many acknowledge that this is done at the highest professional level.

Almost all visitors to the museum strongly recommend that residents of the city and its guests include a visit to this museum in their entertainment or excursion program in St. Petersburg. Come to the museum with children - for them this excursion will be especially interesting and informative.