Famous sculptor Alexander Rukavishnikov: biography, creativity and interesting facts

Those who strolled around Moscow, for sure, drew attention to the monument of Nikulin installed at the circus, or to the monument to Vysotsky on his grave. These and many other statues are works of the sculptor Rukavishnikov. Recognized master of his case, he continues to create, introducing into the face of the capital and other cities original elements.

Sculptor Rukavishnikov is known in our country and far beyond its borders. His work is diverse and colorful, it causes controversy and makes you think. But one thing is certain - his works do not leave people indifferent. Works of the artist are decorated with many cities. But in his work there are studio sculptures, which are exhibited in museums and international exhibitions.

Dynasty

Alexander Rukavishnikov is a sculptor from sculptors. His grandfather Mitrofan (1887-1946) learned to sculpt in Moscow and Rome. Repeatedly participated in exhibitions, where his works were awarded with prestigious awards. As part of a group of restorers, the Bolshoi Theater was rebuilt after the war, in which a fascist bomb hit.

Father Julian (1922-2000) in his youth dreamed of the sky, graduated from the flying school and went to the front. But due to injury I had to forget about piloting. He decided to follow in the footsteps of his father and learned to be a sculptor. His creative path was also marked by prestigious awards and recognition of fans. Among his works are monuments to Lomonosov, Kurchatov and Chekhov, as well as a bas-relief in the Cathedral of Christ the Savior.

It is not surprising that another sculptor Rukavishnikov appeared in the family of sculptors. His biography is closely connected with art.

He was born on October 2, 1950 in Moscow. Graduated with honors from the Moscow Art Institute. Surikov. The diploma work of the young master was the sculpture "Northern fisherman", for which he received the highest score. This was in 1974. In the same year, he, the beginning master, was admitted to the Union of Artists of the USSR.

Rukavishnikov creates his works and to order, and for the soul. His participation in exhibitions attracts the attention of fans of this art form. The work is extraordinary and full of life.

The dynasty is continued by the son Philip (born in 1974), who also became interested in the family tradition. But the young man is looking for himself and in other fields.

Creative unions

Alexander Rukavishnikov creates his creations both independently and in creative union with his father and son. Thus, in collaboration with his father sculptural compositions based on the novel "Master and Margarita" were created, and in tandem with his son - a monument to Nabokov, established in Montreux, Switzerland.

Awards

Prestigious awards and recognition of art connoisseurs all over the world determined the creative path of the artist.

So, even at the dawn of his career, in 1984, sculptor Rukavishnikov at an exhibition in Paris presented his work "John Lennon" and received for her a silver medal from the French Academy of Arts.

Alexander Iulianovich was also awarded with Russian awards and titles: People's Artist of Russia, Silver Medal of the Academy of Arts, Lenin Komsomol Prize. And this is not a complete list of awards and merits of the master.

In 2000 he was awarded the Order of Friendship of Peoples for his contribution to the development of the fine arts in Russia.

Now he heads the chair in his native institute, transferring experience and knowledge to young artists. The workshop of sculptor Rukavishnikov always boils from ideas and ideas.

Sport in life and work

Sculptor Rukavishnikov by vocation, but a significant role in his life is sport. Even in his youth, he became interested in a sport forbidden in the Soviet times - karate. Has a black belt. Was engaged under the direction of Shturmin AB, who opened the Russian school of karate. Until now, Rukavishnikov does not give up training and even goes on amateur sparring, demonstrating excellent physical fitness and training.

The theme of the sport was reflected in the sculptures of the master. They created a whole gallery of images of athletes. Among them, Lev Yashin, looking for the ball in the upper corner of the gate, and images of other legendary players who created the glory of Soviet football.

A lot of work is devoted to the favorite karate. Each figure in the compositions is filled with dynamism and betrays not just the image, but the character of the hero, his aspirations and his spiritual impulses.

Bulgakov

Sculptor Rukavishnikov conceived a grandiose plan: to turn the Patriarch's ponds into an architectural and sculptural complex dedicated to Bulgakov and his immortal creation "Master and Margarita". According to the artist's plan, the visitors of the park were to see that colorful couple - the cat of Behemoth and Fagot, then the Master and Margarita, embracing the lovers enchanted from the magic car, then strolling along the watery surface of the pond Pontius Pilate and Yeshua. A separate place would be occupied by a Primus with the size of a four-storey house.

Some sculptures for this project are already ready. But the plan was not given to be implemented because of the disagreement of the inhabitants of Moscow, which were outraged by the perpetuation of such a controversial and non-Christian creation in bronze.

Now a couple of Fagot and Begemot are installed in the courtyard of the Bulgakov Museum. A rare passer-by does not pay attention to this composition and will pass without being photographed side by side.

But the sculptures of the Master and Margarita are in the backyard of the workshop. There is also a Woland car with a rook sitting behind the wheel. This car is striking in the scope of the author's fantasy. It does not have any ordinary details: wheels without hubs, wings in the form of a wing, salon scaled, and seats in the shape of a shell ...

Perhaps someday the sculptor Rukavishnikov will finish these works, and the world will see unusual creations worthy of an immortal novel.

Sculptural portraits

Rukavishnikov creates not just statues, but sculptural portraits. Working on the next creation, he studies photographs, collects the slightest information, which will "revive" bronze. Working on the creation of the image, he penetrates into the hero's inner world, transmitting his thoughts, aspirations and intentions.

So, created by him Mikhalkov only sits on a bench. But, having peered, you understand that this person is embodied in the minute of creative search.

The monument to Dostoevsky, installed at the library, is full of conflicting emotions, it reflects the spiritual and life unsettledness of the author of the Idiot.

At the turn of the century a monument to Nikulin at the circus was erected. A famous clown in the whole country stands at the gig, as if inviting everyone to ride with him into the world of fairy tales, magic and light. The sculpture is set right on the sidewalk, which in itself is unusual.

Vysotsky

Special attention to the sculptor Alexander Rukavishnikov Vysotsky. They were personally familiar, and the artist repeatedly turned to his image. He created a sculptural portrait of the poet, installed on the grave on Vagankovsky. A memorial plate on the wall of the house in Malaya Gruzinskaya, in which Vladimir Semenovich lived, was also created by Rukavishnikov. On it - the profile of the poet, covered with a cracked bell.

Own road

Rukavishnikov, being a native of a family of eminent sculptors, tries not to copy other people's works in his work, but to create his own. Each of his work - the result of painstaking work, creative search and brilliant incarnation. Starting with the first work he created and finishing ... No, not yet finishing. The author continues to create masterpieces.